Title Osobine ličnosti, tradicionalizam i umjetničke preferencije
Title (english) Personality traits, traditionalism, and artistic preferences
Author Vanja Cvijetinović
Mentor Boris Mlačić (mentor)
Committee member Marina Merkaš (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Krunoslav Matešić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Boris Mlačić (član povjerenstva)
Granter Catholic University of Croatia (Department of Psychology) Zagreb
Defense date and country 2024-09-18, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology
Abstract Ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su ispitati povezanost spola, dobi, osobina ličnosti, uvažavanja ljepote te tradicionalizam s preferencijama stilova apstraktnih, reprezentacijskih i pop-art umjetničkih djela te prediktora umjetničkih preferencija. Istraživanje je provedeno putem online ankete te je obuhvatilo 254 sudionika (197 žena i 57 muškaraca), u dobi od 18 do 75 godina. Sudionici su ispunjavali hrvatsku verziju markera velepetorog modela ličnosti IPIP50 uz skalu otvorenosti prema iskustvu, te skalu uvažavanja ljepote i skalu liberalizma za ispitivanje tradicionalizma. Nakon toga, procijenili su 24 umjetnička djela apstraktne, reprezentacijske i pop-art umjetnosti. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su postojanje povezanosti dimenzija otvorenosti prema iskustvu s preferencijom apstraktne umjetnosti, tradicionalizma s preferencijom reprezentacijske umjetnosti te ekstraverzije i otvorenost prema iskustvu s preferencijom pop-art umjetnosti. Dimenzije ugodnosti i intelekta pokazale su povezanost sa svim stilovima umjetnosti, dok dimenzije savjesnosti i neuroticizma nisu bile povezane s umjetničkim preferencijama. Što se tiče spola i dobi, žene su pokazale veću sklonost prema apstraktnoj umjetnosti, dok su muškarci preferirali reprezentacijsku umjetnost. Dobne razlike bile su u suprotnosti s očekivanjima pri čemu su mlađi sudionici izrazili veću sklonost tradicionalnijim vrijednostima i reprezentacijskoj umjetnosti u odnosu na ispitanike starije životne dobi. Također, dobiveno je da su spol, dob, otvorenost prema iskustvu i uvažavanje ljepote značajni prediktori preferencije apstraktne umjetnosti, a dob, uvažavanje ljepote i tradicionalizam su se pokazali kao značajni prediktori preferencije reprezentacijske umjetnosti. Naposljetku, značajni prediktori preferencije pop-art umjetnosti su dob i uvažavanje ljepote. Provjeren je zaseban doprinos uvažavanja ljepote i tradicionalizma u objašnjenju umjetničkih preferencija te su dobiveni rezultati ukazali na to da je osobina uvažavanja ljepote značajan i pozitivan prediktor preferencija svih stilova umjetnosti, a tradicionalizam samo reprezentacijske umjetnosti.
Abstract (english) The aim of this study was to examine the relations between gender, age, personality traits, appreciation of beauty and traditionalism with the preferences for abstract, representational and pop-art styles, as well as to identify predictors of artistic preferences. The research was conducted through an online survey, including 254 participants (197 females and 57 males) aged 18 to 75 years. Participants completed the Croatian version of the IPIP50 Big Five markers, including the openness to experience scale, as well as the beauty appreciation scale and liberlism scale for assessing traditionalism. After completing the measures, participants evaluated 24 artworks representing abstract, representational and pop-art style. The results revealed associations between the openness to experience dimension and preference for abstract art, and extraversion and openness with the preference for the pop-art. Agreeableness and intellect dimensions were correlated with preference for all art styles, whereas conscientiousness and neuroticism were not related to any artistic preference. Regarding gender and age, women had stronger preference for abstract art, while men prefered representaional art styles. Age difference were contrary to expectations, with younger particiapants showed greater tendency towards traditional values and representational art compared to older participants. Additionally, gender, age, openness to experience and appreciation of beauty were significant predictors of preference for abstract art; while age, appreciation of beauty and traditionalism were significant predictors of preference for representational art. Finally, significant predictors of preference for pop art were age appreciation of beauty. The study also examined the distinct contributions of beauty appreciation and traditionalism in explaining artistic preferences, revealing that appreciation of beauty is a significant and positive predictor of preferences for all art styles, while traditionalism is a significant predictor only for representional art.
Keywords
Osobine ličnosti
umjetničke preferencije
uvažavanje ljepote
tradicionalizam
estetika
Keywords (english)
Personality traits
art preference
appreciation of beauty
traditionalism
aesthetics
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:224:715392
Study programme Title: Department of Psychology Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Created on 2024-11-11 10:30:05