Title Uloga perfekcionizma i narcizma u ovisnosti o vježbanju
Title (english) The role of perfectionism and narcissism
Author Marta Bičanić
Mentor Anamarija Bogović (mentor)
Mentor Krunoslav Matešić (komentor)
Committee member Tihana Brkljačić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee member Ljiljana Pačić Turk (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Anamarija Bogović (član povjerenstva)
Granter Catholic University of Croatia (Department of Psychology) Zagreb
Defense date and country 2023-07-12, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology
Abstract Kako bi se ukazalo na negativnost sjedilačkog načina života, u današnje se vrijeme ističu pozitivni aspekti tjelovježbe (Garilović, 2017). Međutim, osim pozitivnih postoje i negativni učinci tjelovježbe te ako se pretjera s njome, osoba može razviti ovisnost (Hausenblas i Symons Downs, 2002b). Istraživači (Hausenblas i Symons Downs, 2002a; Miller i Mesagno, 2014) su ukazali na potrebu za formiranjem profila ličnosti pojedinaca koji su ovisni o vježbanju. Nastavno na to, pokazalo se da postoji specifičan tip ličnosti, narcisoidni perfekcionizam, koji karakterizira kombinacija narcisoidnih i perfekcionističkih osobina, a upravo su se perfekcionizam i narcizam pokazali kao važni čimbenici za razvoj ovisnosti o vježbanju (Miller i Mesagno, 2014). Zbog toga cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati odnos perfekcionizma i narcizma s ovisnosti o vježbanju.
U istraživanju je sudjelovao 201 student, od kojih su 125 bile žene, a 76 muškarci. Sudionici su ispunjavali Skalu ovisnosti o vježbanju (Exercise Dependence Scale-21, EDS-21; Hausenblaus i Symons, 2002b), Multidimenzionalnu skalu perfekcionizma (Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale – Frost, MPS-F; Frost, Marten, Lahart i Rosenblate, 1990), Inventar patološkog narcizma (Pathological Narcissism Inventory, PNI; Pincus i sur., 2009) i upitnik demografskih podataka.
Pokazalo se da ne postoji značajna razlika u ovisnosti o vježbanju s obzirom na spol. Također, dimenzije perfekcionizma i patološkog narcizma objasnile su 12 % varijance ovisnosti o vježbanju. Međutim, samo je dimenzija osobni standardi bila značajan prediktor ovisnosti o vježbanju na način da su pojedinci koji su postavljali visoke osobne standarde bili izloženiji riziku za razvoj ovisnosti o vježbanju.
Abstract (english) In order to point out the negativity of a sedentary lifestyle, nowadays, positive aspects of exercise are highlighted (Garilović, 2017). However, in addition to the positive, there are also some negative effects of exercise. Moreover, in case a person overuses exercise, it can develop an addiction (Hausenblas and Symons Downs, 2002b). Researchers (Hausenblas and Symons Downs, 2002a; Miller and Mesagno, 2014) have pointed out the need to create a personality profile of individuals who are addicted to exercise. In addition, there is a specific type of personality called narcissistic perfectionism which is characterized by a combination of narcissistic and perfectionistic traits and precisely perfectionism and narcissism have been shown to be important factors for the development of exercise addiction (Miller and Mesagno, 2014). Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to explore the relationship between perfectionism, narcissism and exercise dependence.
Two hundred and one student participated in the research of which 125 were women and 76 were men. Participants completed the Exercise Dependence Scale-21 (EDS-21; Hausenblaus and Symons, 2002b), the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale - Frost (MPS-F; Frost, Marten, Lahart and Rosenblate, 1990), Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI; Pincus et al., 2009) and Demographic Data Questionnaire.
It has been shown that there is no significant difference in exercise addiction with regard to gender. Also, dimensions of perfectionism and pathological narcissism explained 12 % of variance in exercise addiction. However, only personal standards dimension was significant predictor of exercise addiction in the way that individuals who set higher personal standards were at risk for developing exercise addiction.
Keywords
Vježbanje
ovisnost o vježbanju
perfekcionizam
narcizam
Keywords (english)
Exercise
exercise dependence
perfectionism
narcissism
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:224:927588
Study programme Title: Department of Psychology Study programme type: university Study level: graduate Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of use
Created on 2023-07-17 09:01:53