INTRODUCTION: The arrival of a patient at an emergency hospital admission fluctuates on a daily and monthly basis. In case of emergencies and situations of danger, it is important to intervene in a timely manner and successfully complete the treatment. The challenge posed by the COVID-19 pandemic did not significantly affect the provision of emergency medical care at the Traumatology Clinic, although a decrease in patient arrivals at the emergency department was observed in the period after the onset of the disease COVID-19. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this research is to determine whether there is a difference in the arrival of patients at the emergency hospital admission of the Clinic for Traumatology before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and how significant it is. METHODS: Data were collected in the time period from January 1st 2019 until December 31st 2022, the research is organized retrospectively. Data were collected on the number of patients who visited the Emergency Department of the Traumatology Clinic. The collected data were further analyzed on an annual basis by patient age, sex, diagnoses, place of residence and number of hospitalizations. RESULTS: 122,868 patients were included in the study, and the data showed that the occurrence of the disease COVID-19 affected the number of patients treated at the Emergency Hospital Admission of the Traumatology Clinic, that is, fewer patients were admitted during the observed period. CONCLUSION: The COVID-19 pandemic affects the arrival of patients to the emergency hospital admission of the Traumatology Clinic, that is, fewer patients were admitted during the observed period. After the relaxation of the recommended measures declared at the beginning of the pandemic COVID-19, the number of patient arrivals at the emergency hospital increases.